State Council Lifts Foreign Investment Restrictions on 16 Industries in FTZs
Xu Huiyun
DATE:  Jan 10 2018
/ SOURCE:  Yicai
State Council Lifts Foreign Investment Restrictions on 16 Industries in FTZs State Council Lifts Foreign Investment Restrictions on 16 Industries in FTZs

(Yicai Global) Jan. 10 -- China has relaxed investment restrictions in certain industries for foreign businesses.

The country's cabinet, the State Council, issued its circular that amends rules that impose restrictions on international firms in pilot free-trade zones (FTZs) on its website yesterday. The revised policies include 11 sets of administrative regulations, two decrees the State Council has issued, and two sets of agency rules it approved.

Foreign businesses will have easier access to 16 markets.

Restrictions on nine of the 16 businesses to be deregulated were previously lifted in the four earliest FTZs (Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian), and will be deregulated in the remaining seven free trade areas this time. They include gas station construction and operation by wholly foreign-owned enterprises (WFOEs), overseas travel services provided by qualified Chinese-foreign joint venture travel agencies registered in FTZs by mainland citizens, and entertainment WFOEs.

The remaining seven businesses opened to foreign investment in all 11 FTZs.

The new policy:

  • Abolishes the minimum operating period requirement for foreign banks plying yuan businesses.
  • Allows cultural performance agencies incorporated by foreign investors and those from Taiwan to provide relevant services in provinces and municipalities with FTZs.
  • Permits foreign businesses to invest in internet access service operators.
  • Lifts the requirement that the local equipment sourcing rate be more than 70 percent for urban rail transit projects funded by foreign businesses.
  • Cancels restrictions on the purchasing and wholesaling of rice, wheat and corn for foreign businesses.
  • Allows foreign businesses to set up WFOEs specializing in the design, manufacture and maintenance of general aviation aircraft of up to six tons and nine seats.
  • Removes investment contribution limits for foreign companies and individuals investing in civil helicopter design and manufacturing businesses.

The policy adjustments were based on last year's negative list issued by the State Council in June. The number of special measures has dropped from 122 in 2015 to 95 in last year's negative list. The special measures were also lifted for mining, manufacturing, transportation, information technology services, finance, leasing and commercial services, education, culture, sports and entertainment businesses.

The negative list was implemented only in Shanghai in 2013 and 2014, but the initiative was expanded in 2015 to cover the FTZs in Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian. The latest version issued last year covers all 11 existing FTZs.

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Keywords:   Foreign Investment,Free Trade Zone